Use algebra to calculate the perimeter of a right angle triangle

$\begingroup$

Use algebra to calculate the perimeter of a right angle triangle where the hypotenuse is $(x+4)$, the base is $(x+3)$ and the remaining side is $(x-4)$.

Thanks to the earlier comments I know that I need to use Pythagoras.

So far I know that the Theorem says that $a^2 + b^2 = c^2$

I can write my problem as $(x-4)^2 + (x+3)^2 = (x+4)^2$

What should I do next?

$\endgroup$ 8

1 Answer

$\begingroup$

You're almost done. $$\begin{align*}(x - 4)^2 + (x + 3)^2 &= (x + 4)^2 \\ \implies x^2 - 8x + 16 + x^2 + 6x + 9 &= x^2 + 8x + 16 \\ \implies x^2 - 10x + 9&= 0 \\ \implies (x - 9)(x - 1) &= 0 \end{align*}$$ So either $x = 9$ or $x = 1$. We know $x \neq 1$ because that would make a side of the triangle $x - 4 = -3$ which is negative. Hence $x = 9$.

Now the perimeter is $(x + 4) + (x + 3) + (x - 4) = 13 + 12 + 5 = 30$.

$\endgroup$ 1

Your Answer

Sign up or log in

Sign up using Google Sign up using Facebook Sign up using Email and Password

Post as a guest

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy

You Might Also Like