Is there a symbol for "dependent"?

$\begingroup$

For random variables $A$ and $B$, $A \perp B$ is sometimes used to denote "A is independent of B". Is there a symbol that is commonly used to mean "A is not independent of B"?

$\endgroup$ 7

3 Answers

$\begingroup$

From: Wasserman, L. (2013). All of Statistics: A Concise Course in Statistical Inference, Springer.

Wasserman uses a coil symbol. I have not found the Latex symbol, yet.

From List of Symbols

$\endgroup$ 4 $\begingroup$

Independence is denoted $\perp \!\!\! \perp$ not orthogonal $\perp $. Use "\perp \ ! \ !\ ! \perp" in Tex (remove space between \ and !).
A and B will be assumed to be not independent unless shown otherwise, but I know of no symbol for it.

$\endgroup$ 2 $\begingroup$

It seems that a crossed ⫫ would do it. In latex code \nBigCI or Unicode U+2aeb. Check its use at this nice lecture on causality

$\endgroup$

Your Answer

Sign up or log in

Sign up using Google Sign up using Facebook Sign up using Email and Password

Post as a guest

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy

You Might Also Like