I am trying to fold paper so that it looks like 3 x 4 grid of 12 rectangles of equal size.
Like this
Its easy to get 4 rectangles. Just fold twice. But how to get 3?
$\endgroup$ 43 Answers
$\begingroup$Let the paper be $[0,a]\times[0,b]$ By halving you find $(\frac a2,0)$, make a crease to find the line through $(\frac a2,0)$ and $(0,b)$. This intersects the diagonal at $(\frac a3,\frac b3)$.
$\endgroup$ $\begingroup$If your piece of paper is a square ABCD of side length 1, then from the diagram, if AP=1/2, then QC=1/3.
$\endgroup$ $\begingroup$(Stealing from Hagen von Eitzen's answer and Ross Millikan diagram at How can a piece of A4 paper be folded in exactly three equal parts?)
Fold the paper into four equal horizontal strips with two folds
Fold a diagonal across the top three horizontal strips
Fold vertical strips at the two points where the diagonal crosses the horizontal strips.