Casting LinkedHashMap to Complex Object

I've got an application that stores some data in DynamoDB using Jackson to marshall my complex object into a JSON.

For example the object I'm marshalling might look like this:

private String aString;
private List<SomeObject> someObjectList;

Where SomeObject might look like this:

private int anInteger;
private SomeOtherObject;

and SomeOtherObject might look like this:

private long aLong;
private float aFloat; 

This is fine an the object gets marshalled no problem and stored in the DB as a JSON string.

When it comes time to retrieve the data from DynamoDB Jackson automatically retrieves the JSON and converts it back... EXCEPT that 'someObjectList' is returned as a List<LinkedHashMap> not as a List<SomeObject>! This is standard behaviour for Jackson, its not a mistake that this is happening.

So now this leads to a problem. My code base thinks its dealing with a List<SomeObject> but the reality is that its handling a List<LinkedHashMap>! My question is how do I get my LinkedHashMap back into a 'SomeObject'. Obviously this is a manual process but what I mean is I can't even extract the values.

If I do this:

for (LinkedHashMap lhm : someObjectList) { // Convert the values back
}

I get a compile error telling me that someObjectList is of type 'SomeObject' not LinkedHashMap.

If I do this:

for (SomeObject lhm : someObjectList) { // Convert the values back
}

I get a runtime error telling me that LinkedHashMap cannot be cast to 'SomeObject'.

1

4 Answers

You can use ObjectMapper.convertValue(), either value by value or even for the whole list. But you need to know the type to convert to:

POJO pojo = mapper.convertValue(singleObject, POJO.class);
// or:
List<POJO> pojos = mapper.convertValue(listOfObjects, new TypeReference<List<POJO>>() { });

this is functionally same as if you did:

byte[] json = mapper.writeValueAsBytes(singleObject);
POJO pojo = mapper.readValue(json, POJO.class);

but avoids actual serialization of data as JSON, instead using an in-memory event sequence as the intermediate step.

9

I had similar Issue where we have GenericResponse object containing list of values

 ResponseEntity<ResponseDTO> responseEntity = restTemplate.exchange( redisMatchedDriverUrl, HttpMethod.POST, requestEntity, ResponseDTO.class );

Usage of objectMapper helped in converting LinkedHashMap into respective DTO objects

 ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper(); List<DriverLocationDTO> driverlocationsList = mapper.convertValue(responseDTO.getData(), new TypeReference<List<DriverLocationDTO>>() { });
0

There is a good solution to this issue:

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
***DTO premierDriverInfoDTO = objectMapper.convertValue(jsonString, ***DTO.class);
Map<String, String> map = objectMapper.convertValue(jsonString, Map.class);

Why did this issue occur? I guess you didn't specify the specific type when converting a string to the object, which is a class with a generic type, such as, User <T>.

Maybe there is another way to solve it, using Gson instead of ObjectMapper. (or see here Deserializing Generic Types with GSON)

Gson gson = new GsonBuilder().create();
Type type = new TypeToken<BaseResponseDTO<List<PaymentSummaryDTO>>>(){}.getType();
BaseResponseDTO<List<PaymentSummaryDTO>> results = gson.fromJson(jsonString, type);
BigDecimal revenue = results.getResult().get(0).getRevenue();
3

I use com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper to mapping from LinkedHashMap to Json string first and convert from json string to Object

Map<String, String> mappingValue
OBJECTA a = objectMapper.readValue(toJson(mappingValue), OBJECTA.class);
public static String toJson(Object object) { ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper(); mapper.configure(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false); String jsonString = ""; try { jsonString = mapper.writeValueAsString(object); } catch (JsonProcessingException var4) { var4.printStackTrace(); jsonString = "Can't build json from object"; } return jsonString;
}

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