Anyway to check your inverse matrix is correct?

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For example If I was doing row reduction to an augmented matrix to find a solution or something, I could just plug the unknowns into one of the smallest equation of the linear system to see if its correct (99.9% this would work, well has worked for me thus far). For inverse how would I check? (This is for test purposes so like it doesn't take up too much time).

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1 Answer

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You started with a matrix $A$ (whose determinant is non-zero). You've calculated a matrix $B$ which you claim is equal to $A^{-1}.$ To check, just calculate $AB$ and make sure it's equal to the identity matrix.

True, this takes about $n^{3}$ operations to do by hand, for an $n\times n$ matrix, but it's basically fool-proof, and if you're calculating the inverse by hand then $n$ can only be as large as $3$ or $4.$

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